Can I sell excess electricity back to the utility company?

One of the biggest expenses homeowners face is the cost of electricity. Many homeowners are looking for ways to save on this expense, and one option is to generate their own electricity through solar panels or wind turbines. However, what happens when these systems generate excess electricity? Can you sell it back to the utility company? In this blog post, we’ll explore the process of selling excess electricity back to the utility company.


1. Net metering
Net metering is a program that allows homeowners to sell excess electricity back to their utility company. The program works by having a bi-directional electric meter installed that measures both the electricity that you use and the electricity that your solar panels generate. If your solar panels generate more electricity than you use, the excess electricity is sent back to the grid and credited to your account. This credit can then be used to offset the cost of any electricity you use from the grid.

2. Requirements for net metering
In order to participate in net metering, you must meet certain requirements set by your state and utility company. One requirement is that you must have an approved renewable energy system installed, which usually includes solar panels or wind turbines. The system must also be connected to the grid in order to qualify for net metering. Additionally, you will need to fill out an application and have your system inspected to ensure that it is safe and meets all building and electrical codes.

3. Compensation for excess electricity
The compensation you receive for excess electricity varies depending on where you live and the utility company you are dealing with. In some states, you may receive a credit on your monthly bill for any excess electricity you generate, while in other states you may receive a check for the excess electricity you generate. Additionally, some states have minimum and maximum compensation rates that utilities must pay for excess electricity.

4. Improving your chances of getting approved
There are a few things you can do to improve your chances of getting approved for net metering. First, make sure that you have a quality renewable energy system installed that is capable of generating enough electricity to cover your needs. Additionally, ensure that your system meets all building and electrical codes. Finally, choose a reputable and reliable installer who has experience working with your utility company.

5. Other options for selling excess electricity
If you are not able to participate in net metering, there are other options for selling excess electricity. One option is to sell your excess electricity to a third-party company. These companies will typically pay you a set rate for your excess electricity. However, it’s important to do your research and ensure that the company you work with is reputable and offers a fair deal.


Generating your own electricity through solar panels or wind turbines is a great way to save money on your electricity bills. And with net metering, you have the option to sell any excess electricity back to your utility company. While the process of getting approved for net metering may seem daunting, it’s worth the effort in order to take advantage of this great opportunity. Remember, it’s important to do your research and choose a reputable and reliable installer to ensure that your renewable energy system is safe, up to code, and capable of generating enough electricity to cover your needs.

This article was updated on April 29, 2023